Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Success Of A Company - 943 Words

For rapid growth of a company, there is a need for good decision making on the issues such as the culture of the business, staff hiring and spread of entrepreneurial culture among others. During his lecture, the CEO of the BOX Company, he reveals that the culture of the firm in all branches is essential to the success of the business. Such culture includes hardworking, accountability, rapid-acting and collaborative culture. However for one reason or the other, CEO and managers may find themselves making a poor decision. Below are various reasons that lead to a poor decision in a company. Firstly, the tendency of relying on experience leads to a poor decision in an organization. Some leaders base their action on the previous success of failure. Just because one succeeded on the former act, it does not mean it apply to the next act. For example, some managers tend to borrow the ideas of the experience that seemed useful. Contrary, it does not always work that way. The ideas may not work on the current situation. Similarly, it is hard for a manager to transfer their success from one company to another even if one has the track on the prior records of success. Secondly, is corporate politics in the business premises. Some leaders are addicted to politics, and they tend to make their decisions basing on the political motivation. Political motives are a hindrance to objectives decision making and make it hard to manage tasks at hand. In most cases such leaders getShow MoreRelatedThe Success Of A Company1706 Words   |  7 Pagesn operational arrange is signifi cant to the success of a company. A well-designed structure arrange may be a roadmap for folks to perform the responsibilities expeditiously at intervals the organization. The operational arrange identifies the following: what task should be completed, the personnel accountable for finishing same task, the timeframe or point for finishing a task, and also the price associated to finish work. Select Few may be a staffing firm placed in sharer, Georgia. The corporateRead MoreThe Success Of A Company1707 Words   |  7 Pages Introduction An operational arrange is significant to the success of a company. A well-designed structure arrange may be a roadmap for folks to perform the responsibilities expeditiously at intervals the organization. The operational arrange identifies the following: what task should be completed, the personnel accountable for finishing same task, the timeframe or point for finishing a task, and also the price associated to finish work. Select Few may be a staffing firm placed in sharer, GeorgiaRead MoreThe Success Of A Company1706 Words   |  7 PagesAn operational arrange is significant to the success of a company. A well-designed structure arrange may be a roadmap for folks to perform the responsibilities expeditiously at intervals the organization. The operational arrange identifies the following: what task should be completed, the personnel accountable for finishing same task, the timeframe or point for finishing a task, and also the price associated to finish work. Select Few may be a staffing firm placed in sharer, Georgia. The corporateRead MoreThe Success Of A Company1169 Words   |  5 PagesThe success of a company relies greatly upon proper marketing. A company must have a proper mix of all elements and marketing efforts in order to produce desirable sales results. Product is one of the components used in the marketing mix to attract a company’s target market. In relation to the marketing mix product is defined as, an object or a service that is mass produced or manufactured on a large scale with specific volume of units. Determining the product or service and who it will be producedRead MoreThe Success Of A Company1967 Words   |  8 Pagesacknowledged as being successful. This paper is focusing on what success is for a company, the different areas that a company can achieve success, regarding the goals that are set, and through Coca – Cola‘s sustainability report will try to demonstrate which and how performance in dicators are used to form a successful organisation. DEFINE SUCCESS To define or measure success, firstly the organisational purpose must be decided. The purpose of a company is not always to become more profitable. Profit providesRead MoreThe Success Of A Company2409 Words   |  10 PagesPrior to 2003, Google was an unprofitable company that was looking for a stable revenue source. In 2003, Google launched Google AdWords, which is a program that allows businesses to advertise to people who search for things on Google.com. Almost overnight, Google went from being a simple search engine, to a highly effective advertising platform. â€Å"In 2008, Google reported to the SEC that it had generated $21 billion in advertising-driven revenue alone† (Willey, 2010). Making changes with an organizationRead MoreThe Success Of A Company3347 Words   |  14 PagesOrganisations are truly complex entities and for a company to be a success and provide a product or service to the best of its ability, the workforce need to be motivated, ambitious and determined to provide the highest possible quality work within specified time limits. There are numerous things that need to be acknowledged and handled within the organisations structure to ensure that staffs are happy and satisfied in the workplace, alongside the individual’s own personal goals and values. It isRead MoreThe Success Of A Company2183 Words   |  9 PagesThe success of a company is highly dependent on the workers associated with the company and their intellectual capital, it is what gives them the potential of becoming a leader. The word leadership ties numerous thoughts all being different. Many people see it as motivating a team of individuals and getting them to work toward a com mon goal. Whereas others see it as guiding a team toward a particular task. All these thoughts have a general sentiment which remains the same; leaders are ones who inspireRead MoreMeasuring The Success Of A Company1344 Words   |  6 PagesMeasuring the success of a company can be a grueling process if not done correctly. Taking a closer look at the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats (SWOT Analysis), the price, product, place, promotion (The Four P’s), the microenvironment and the demographics can give the company a deeper view of how well they are performing. Each analysis supplies adequate information for the company to make modifications to better serve their target market. A firm addressing the strengths and weaknessesRead MoreDiversity For Success Of The Company1036 Words   |  5 Pagesdiversity is critical. Therefore, based on the extensive information offered touching on diversity in the workplace, I will be utilizing the book to draw on the ways the managers of an organization ought to handle the issue of diversity for success of the company. The article authored by Cox, bearing the recent trends in business globally, together with gender and ethnic diversity, which is on the rise, and forcing the managers to value of cultural differences. The article provides the essence of

Thursday, May 14, 2020

A Naval Reservist Is Sentenced For Mishandling Classified...

SACRAMENTO, Calif. — A Naval reservist was sentenced for mishandling classified military materials. A federal attorney announced Wednesday that Bryan Nishimura of Folsom, California, pleaded guilty to the unauthorized removal and retention of classified materials. Nishimura, deployed in Afghanistan in 2007 and 2008 as a regional engineer, admitted to downloading classified briefings and digital records onto his personal electronic devices. He carried the materials off base and brought them back to the U.S. when his deployment ended. An FBI search of Nishimura s home turned up classified materials, but did not reveal evidence he intended to distribute them. He was sentenced to two years of probation and a $7,500 fine, and was ordered to surrender his security clearance. He is barred from seeking a future security clearance. -Navy Times There is no way of getting around this: According to Director James Comey (disclosure: a former colleague and longtime friend of mine), Hillary Clinton checked every box required for a felony violation of Section 793(f) of the federal penal code (Title 18): With lawful access to highly classified information she acted with gross negligence in removing and causing it to be removed it from its proper place of custody, and she transmitted it and caused it to be transmitted to others not authorized to have it, in patent violation of her trust. Director Comey even conceded that former Secretary Clinton was â€Å"extremely careless† and strongly

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay about Your first lab link can be found at What Makes...

MIREN RULE Your first lab link can be found at What Makes a Good Parent? A written transcript is also available for this lab. What makes a good parent according to Dr. Tanya Byron? According to Dr. Tanya Bryon she states that being a good parent is one that doesn’t worry a lot about being a good one. She said that parents who follow a book or a step-by-step process tend to have problems. Parenting should be done by the heart not from someone or something else. What are some of the common problems that children might have? Sleeping, Toilet problems, eating problems, and sometimes catching temper tantrums. Why is play important in the parent-child relationship? Play is important in the parent-child relationship. Play can improve bonding†¦show more content†¦Do you think the fathers enjoy fatherhood more today than in the past? Why or why not? Yes I believe the fathers enjoy fatherhood more today than in the past because parenting at an early age is kind of tougher and as a young person you would want to get a job or start a career first, whereas the men now are in their 30’s which gave them a little break because their maturity level increased rather than when they were young and they have good paying careers to help financially become a parent. What are some of the difficulties that new fathers (and mothers) face? Some of the difficulties that new fathers and mothers face is sleep deprivation. Being in the child’s life alone is hard, everyone is different in many ways so you have to put in hard work and dedication to meet the criteria of the baby. Your third lab link can be found at Adora Svitak: What Adults Can Learn From Kids. A written transcript is also available for this lab. What are some of the benefits of being â€Å"childish†? Some of the benefits of being of being childish can include making irrational demands, and being irresponsible. Why does Svitak say that adults should listen and learn from kids and not just have kids learning from kids? Do you agree? Why or why not? Svitak says that since kids do much of the learning from adults, it should be somewhat the opposite and adults should learn sometimes from kids. Although most adult’s knowledge is way higher than a child’s, there may be something theShow MoreRelatedDebating The Evidence On Spanking940 Words   |  4 PagesAbby Straessle Psychology Lab 3 18 October 2017 Debating the Evidence on Spanking According to Smith (2012), spanking does not lead to immediate obedience. Alan Kazdin, a Yale University psychology professor and director of the Yale Parenting Center and Child Conduct Clinic, says spanking does not work and â€Å"you cannot punish out these behaviors that you do not want.† Spanking does not lead to long term obedience either. Graham-Bermann (2008) says that â€Å"physical punishment can work momentarily to stopRead MorePsychology : Psychology And Psychology892 Words   |  4 PagesWhen you first think of the word psychology, what is the first thing that comes to your mind? Well, some people might say they don’t know or some would say it’s something that has to do with the mind and/or human behavior. Psychology which comes from the Greek term â€Å"psyche† is the study of mental processes and behavior; especially those affecting behavior in a given context. There are several schools of thought in psychology. These schools include: struc turalism (Wundt), functionalism (James), gestaltRead MoreStem Cells And Stem Cell Research1310 Words   |  6 Pagescell research can be useful. Eighteen years ago a man named James Thomson discovered what we call â€Å"Stem Cell Research.’ He first discovered stem cells by using ES cells from an Old World monkey (the rhesus macaque) and a New World monkey (the common marmoset), this work is what led to the derivation of human ES cells in 1998 (Thomson Article). After this discovery, his research lab was dedicated to establishing human ES cells only. After many years of research, Thomson found a new researchRead MoreBio 101 Essay24965 Words   |  100 Pages      Lab  Manual      Introductory  Biology  (Version  1.4)       ©Ã‚  2010  eScience  Labs,  LLC   All  rights  reserved   www.esciencelabs.com  Ã¢â‚¬ ¢Ã‚  888.375.5487      2   Table  of  Contents:      Introduction:               Lab  1:  Ã‚  The  Scientific  Method   Lab  2:  Ã‚  Writing  a  Lab  Report   Lab  3:  Ã‚  Data  Measurement   Lab  4:  Ã‚  Introduction  to  the  Microscope      Biological  Processes:                  Lab  5:  Ã‚  The  Chemistry  of  Life   Lab  6:  Ã‚  Diffusion   Lab  7:  Ã‚  Osmosis   Lab  8:  Ã‚  Respiration   Lab  9:  Ã‚  Enzymes   Read MoreHow Epilepsy Changed My Life1660 Words   |  7 Pages After realizing that I was â€Å"abnormal,† my parents sent me to see a bunch of specialist. I attended many clinics across the US, trying to find the most reliable and safest way to treat my â€Å"issues† or deficiencies. My pediatrician told me that it was â€Å"cryptogenic - this means the doctor thinks there is probably a cause, but cannot pinpoint it,† (http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/8947.php). The Amen clinic in Fairfield, California was our first stop. Dr Amen pretty much doped me up on drugsRead MorePolitical Science Essay18429 Words   |  74 PagesBiology LabPaq / Published by: Hands-On Labs, Inc. sales@HOLscience.com / www.HOLscience.com / Toll Free 866.206.0773 A laboratory Manual of Small-Scale Experiments for the independent Study of general Biology 50-0053-BK-02 LabPaq ® is a registered trademark of Hands-On Labs, Inc. (HOL). The LabPaq referenced in this manual is produced by Hands-On Labs, Inc. which holds and reserves all copyrights on experiences. The laboratory manual included with a LabPaq is intended for the sole useRead MoreHum/186 Syllabus3389 Words   |  14 Pagesthe changes in media over the last century. Course Materials Campbell, R., Martin, C., Fabos, B. (2010). Media and culture: An introduction to mass communications. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin’s. All electronic materials are available on your student website. ï ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼ ï ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼ Week 2   Assignments ï ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼ Week 3   Assignments ï ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼ Week 4   Assignments ï ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼ Week 5   Assignments ï ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼Ã¯ ¿ ¼ Edit Assignments Week One The Internet: Social Media  · Identify formsRead MoreThemes in Education7729 Words   |  31 PagesEducational Laboratory At Brown University The LAB, a program of The Education Alliance at Brown University, is one of ten educational laboratories funded by the U.S. Department of Education’s Office of Educational Research and Improvement. Our goals are to improve teaching and learning, advance school improvement, build capacity for reform, and develop strategic alliances with key members of the region’s education and policy making community. The LAB develops educational products and services forRead MoreThe Use Of Psychology On The Road Of Presidency1884 Words   |  8 PagesEmploying Psychology on the Road to Presidency It was 2011. President Barak Obama was 3 years into his first term as President of the United States, and set his sights on another one. Winning the 2012 election would be a challenge though, with many people tuning out of broadcast television, one of the main ways political candidates advertise. Enter social media marketing, more specifically Facebook. Obama’s campaign made an unprecedented turn to social media to gain a lead in the election, and eventuallyRead MoreVaccinations Persuasive Speech1785 Words   |  8 PagesP Alright, but then you must understand that vaccines offer such a huge benefit at the cost of one hour of your time? Not only is an unvaccinated child vulnerable to diseases such as mumps and pertussis, but, especially now, this time of year with the flu and all, your daughter could very easily develop severe complications to even the common cold. Vaccines, just the DTaP and MMR alone, can prevent that. As a pediatrician, I know that young children are especially vulnerable to pathogens, and the

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Public Relations Management Airline Company’s †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Public Relations Management Airline Companys. Answer: Introduction This report is designed to provide a brief outline of the importance of Public Relation Management for a business organization. For this purpose, the accident faced by the Malaysian Airlines has been taken, which had lost an aircraft MH370 due to some unknown reasons. The report also discusses the MAs subsequent handling of its relationships with the families of the victims. Finally, the report concludes with some valuable recommendations to the company so as it can tackle such situations effectively in future. Analysis of the Situation A terrible situation was faced by the Malaysian Airlines Flight 370 on 8th March, 2014, when it was travelling to Beijing from Kuala Lumpur. Before takeoff, the flight lost contact with the air-traffic controller and disappeared from radar screens shortly thereafter. This disappearance of Malaysian flight became one of the biggest aviation mysteries of all time. It activated the multinational search and media interest over a million square miles which cost 10 million of dollars (Thompson et al., 2016). The aircraft was carried of twelve crew members, and over two hundred passengers from fourteen different countries. This mystery remained unsolved and the efforts of international rescue on this issue have emerged as the biggest in the history. The initial news in the response of the loss of flight MH370 was out on 8th March, 2014, at 7:24 (MYT). This delayed communication has caused a creditability gap and it led to the Malaysian Airlines to face crisis response operation and unexpected challenges. The crisis communication of the Airlines made the Public Relation team under a severe inquiry as it played the role of carrier (Howell, 2015). Over two hundred families of the passengers are still waiting for the answers and so does the rest of the public. The Malaysian government and Malaysian Airlines had declared with the Investigation Branch of Air Accidents on 24th March, 2014 that it has been assumed that the flight MH370 had drawn in the Southern part of Indian Ocean. They also assumed that beyond any reasonable doubt, there is no probability of the flights survival. However, the job of searching is still going on in order to get the confirmation of aircraft debris and crash site. This unbelievable incident has made the participants on face book and twitter attempt to receive as many opinions as possible (Jansen et al., 2016). The accident emerged as the nightmare for the Malaysian Airlines communication practitioners, and as a result, they were forced to fight with a huge number of criticisms, comments, and appeals for the information in real time on the social media. Crisis Management Theory From PR Perspective An organization can easily become exposed to the unexpected accidents, if it fails to manage the crisis effectively. Inability to apply Crisis Management can become as threat or destructive to the company and can disrepute it in the long-run. In context of Malaysian Airlines, public communication from Malaysian executives was made with confusion (Smith, and Marks, 2014). The investigators measured and determined the public relations efforts from Malaysian Airlines prospect to deal with the Crisis Management. It was apparent that Malaysia Airlines was not proactive and failed to anticipate the threats as its weapon. Although a Crisis Communication team was formed by the Malaysia Airlines, but the members were not given adequate training for tackling that exceptional situation. The government officials were acting as the crisis communicator for the airlines and it was dependent on them for communicating the information. Since government institutions were not interested in crisis management, they did not show any empathy to the families of victims. Also, they had dissimilar communicator communicating objectives than the Malaysian Airlines (Kaiser, 2014). Thus, it was only the affected organization which could effectively communicate with the families and relatives of the passengers and crew members. There were different kinds of public involved in the accident. Majority of them were external parties such as relatives of the victims, existing as well as the potential investors of the organization, and shareholders. Critical Evaluation The estimations have shown that dealing of Malaysian Airline loss of MH370 has been a public-relation hazard. The pitch was established during the initial days by the confusion of authorities, and conflicting messages. The greatest failing was the unwillingness to publish information. It made the families of the victims annoyed and upset. A heralded report was then released by the government of Malaysia on the vanishing of the flight. Moreover, various opposition parties of the government criticized that Malaysias ineffective governance system is the main cause of bad reputation of the company. On the other hand, some critics argued that Malaysia is more controlling than being democratic as it possesses a little transparency and answerability in government (Lee, and Han, 2016). However, these government officials are justified in their opinions because communication failure in the Airline crisis has covered up their success by introducing a unique alliance of nations to look for the flight. In oppose of this, from technical perspectives, many agencies stated that Malaysia did a great job using the insufficient resources. Also, in order to open up to its partners, and share sensitive details of its military radar system with China, the country has done more than the required call of duty. The organization used family communication, dark website, #MASAlert, and text messages to communicate the disaster and notify the victims family members. However, it was suggested that messages were required to be more personal and a phone call should have been made to each victims family. #MASAlert enabled social communication among the affected people, but it also resulted in a lot of criticism from the comments of the public. Could it happen again Considering the crisis of disappearance of MH370, questions were raised regarding the reasons about the difficulty faced in tracing the exact location of all aircraft while they are in the air (Trinanes et al., 2016). It may change at the end of the year 2018 because communications firm Iridium is likely to introduce sixty six new satellites that will be able track flights position and speed throughout the entire world. The CEO of Iridium, Daniel Colussey has stated that for the first time, an aircraft has not been surveilled over the poles. In this view, two satellite companies have already switched on and started returning the data. One of the Singapores newspapers, named The Independent newspaper over the duration of sixty two hours, the unique codes and positional data of around seventeen thousand planes are collected by one satellite. It covers oceans and vulnerable regions where radar is not able to reach. This new development indicates that the altitude and positioning of aircrafts will become more accurate in future, which will make it harder for the planes to vanish the way the MH370 did. Conclusion On the basis of above discussions, it can be concluded that Malaysian Airlines has confronted a difficult situation with the relatives and friends of the lost passengers. Due to this terrible situation, the company also lost its financial fortunes. It can be said that recovering the airline brand will require a major communications shift and international communications agencies. Also, the Malaysian Airlines tried to manage the crisis using social media platforms (Mujeebu, 2016). A huge number of real time information was appeared online and spread the crisis on the global level. Overall, the company failed to handle the disappearance of the flight and to act empathetically towards the families of victims. Recommendations The Malaysian Airlines could safeguard its public image if it would have acted ethically and wisely. It would have been much better to be fully honest and transparent in the public and media from the initial day of the crisis. The CEO should have been alert the public and communicate the situation with the public when it was confirmed that they had lost the contact with the aircraft. Next, the organization should have made proper arrangements for establishing a crisis center immediately for the families and relatives at the airport (Azmi et al., 2016). Malaysia Airlines should always be prepared in future for the worse happenings and the vanishing of MH370 was indeed the worse. It should also ensure that public relations are properly managed during any sort of crisis by giving first priority to those public, here the victims families who are directly affected by the crisis. References Azmi, M.N.L., Rahman, N.A.A.A., Halim, Z.A. and Hamid, M.F.A., (2016) Crisis Management in Communication: A Study on MH370, MH17 and QZ8501 Aviation Tragedies.Media Watch,7(3), pp.281-298. Howell, G.V., (2015) MH370 All lives lost: the Black SwanDisaster Confirmed with a 26 Word Txt.Asia Pacific Public Relations Journal,16(1), pp.8-21. Jansen, E., Coppini, G. and Pinardi, N., (2016) Drift simulation of MH370 debris using superensemble techniques.Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences,16(7), pp.1623-1628. Kaiser, S.A., (2014) Legal considerations about the missing malaysia airlines flight MH 370.Air and Space Law,39(4), pp.235-244. Lee, C. and Han, L., (2016) Faith-based organization and transnational voluntarism in China: a case study of the Malaysia airline MH370 incident.Voluntas: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations,27(5), pp.2353-2373. Mujeebu, M.A., (2016) The disappearance of MH370 and the search operationsThe role of technology and emerging research challenges.IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine,31(3), pp.6-16. Smith, W.H. and Marks, K.M., (2014) Seafloor in the Malaysia Airlines flight MH370 search areaEos, Transactions American Geophysical Union,95(21), pp.173-174. Thompson, M., Cooper, J. and Harman, J., (2016) The Search for MH370: Where Are We Now?.Air and Space Law,41(6), pp.459-473. Trinanes, J.A., Olascoaga, M.J., Goni, G.J., Maximenko, N.A., Griffin, D.A. and Hafner, J., (2016) Analysis of flight MH370 potential debris trajectories using ocean observations and numerical model results.Journal of Operational Oceanography,9(2), pp.126-138.

Saturday, April 4, 2020

Kevin Michael free essay sample

New Wave Soul Artist Kevin Michael You cant pin this guy down with one lable. Kevin Michael mixes funk, soul, hip-hop, r, and everything else to make his own sound. Not only is he an amazing singer, hes got a background and he uses that in his music. He sings about- among many things- multi-racial couples. This is pulled from his real life, his mother being bi-racial and his father being black. He is definitely pulling away from mainstream thought about music. Kevin Michael mixes all different sounds and sings about more than just cash and cars and girls, all of which we hear too much about on the radio today. When he is in concert, he has a DJ and a guitar player/beat boxer who does his background beats. He doesnt stand at the microphone and sing the songs hes sung a million and two times before, he dances around the stage and lives the music like he digs it as much as he did the first time it was put together. We will write a custom essay sample on Kevin Michael or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page That being said, he is still an artist on the rise. He is original and has so much vocal talent, but he isnt recognized by a large portion of regular people yet. I was truly crestfallen seeing him in concert with The Hives and Maroon 5, not getting received well by the audience. He is getting there, though, and I am sure it is only a matter of time until Kev Michael will be all youll hear on the radio. :VV:

Sunday, March 8, 2020

Logistics Issues Facing Both Easyjet and Ryanair

Logistics Issues Facing Both Easyjet and Ryanair Free Online Research Papers 1. INTRODUCTION After the deregulation of the airline industry in Europe which became fully effective in April 1997, one of the main and most interesting aspects of the free market has been the entry in the industry of Low Cost Airlines (LCA). Taking their business model from American air carrier Southwest, Ryanair and its Luton-based rival EasyJet are by far the largest low cost airlines in Europe. Even though the two firms have slightly different strategies the competition between them is extremely intense. This paper will be made up of three parts: first a general description will present some interesting figures of both companies EasyJet and Ryanair followed by a more accurate explanation of their strategies and eventually logistics issues will be discussed. 2. BUSINESS DESCRIPTION LCA fly to short-haul destinations and use only one or two types of aircraft. Most competitors have chosen the Boeing 737 to have large flexibility, fewer stand-by crews, and lower training and maintenance costs (Cranfield University Report, 2000). 2.1 Fleet Headquartered in Luton, UK, EasyJet is one of the leading low fare airlines in the European airline market, with a fleet of 122 aircrafts in 2006 from which 35 are Boeing 737 and 87 are Airbus A319s (see Appendix, Table 1).The age average of the aircrafts being 2.2 years. Meanwhile Ryanair’s fleet is made of 120 Boeing 737 with a capacity of 189 passengers each. 2.2 Employees On the 30th of September 2006, EasyJet employed 4,859 people. Among them were cabin crew, pilots, baggage handling agents and others. Meanwhile, Ryanair employed 3,453 people. 2.3 Route Network Both firms have high frequency daily flights (which correspond to â€Å"product availability† for Kasilingam, 1998). Ryanair has even â€Å"been voted as the airline with the best punctuality and highest frequency† (Ryanair Holdings PLC Datamonitor Report, 2007). It operates between 133 airports across 24 countries on 436 routes, carrying approximately 45% of all scheduled travellers traffic between Dublin and London (Ryanair Holdings PLC Datamonitor Report, 2007). Regarding EasyJet, it flies between 74 key European airports providing a transportation service for leisure and business customers on 289 routes in 11 countries which are UK, France, Spain, Switzerland, the Netherlands, Denmark, Italy, Czech Republic, Greece, Germany, and Portugal (see Appendix, Map 1 and 2). 2.4 Passengers According to their respective websites, in 2000 EasyJet transported annually 5.996 million people while Ryanair carried 7.002 million passengers. Last year, in 2006, EasyJet and Ryanair transported respectively 32.953 million and 42.500 million customers (see Appendix, Chart 1). 3. TWO COMPANIES, ONE STRATEGY: COSTS REDUCTION According to Proussaloglou and Koppelman (1999), when passengers choose a flight, they try to maximise their â€Å"air travel utility†. In their analysis, the elements that influence the choice of travellers are â€Å"the market presence, quality of service, frequent flyer membership, fare levels and travel restriction, and schedule convenience offered by each available flights†. Do EasyJet and Ryanair meet travellers’ requirements? Ryanair’s Chief Executive Michael OLeary is obsessed about keeping costs down and said We want to be known as the Wal-Mart of flying (Maier, 2006) In order to be competitive and be able to offer low fare airline services, LCA try to cut all unnecessary costs so that they can boost their tight profit margins. Regarding the â€Å"placement of facilities†, EasyJet flies mainly to leading airports while Ryanair uses far more secondary airports; In so doing, they reduce costs as secondary airports are generally â€Å"less congested than major airports and can be expected to provide higher rate of on-time departures† (Ryanair Holdings PLC Datamonitor Report, 2007). O’Leary wants to make air travel free (free as in zero cost). By the end of the decade, he promises, more than half of our passengers will fly free (Maier, 2006). EasyJet gains efficiencies through rapid turnaround times (30 minutes and below) and progressive landing chares agreements with the airports. Free seating which is offered by both airlines, contributes to the rapid turnarounds. The use of an innovative distribution system such as the Internet enables EasyJet and Ryanair to reduce their distribution costs. Over 90% of all seats on EasyJet’s flights are sold over the Internet, making them one of Europe’s biggest Internet retailers. â€Å"Ticketless† travel reduces costs as it eliminates the cost of issuing, distributing, processing and reconciling millions of tickets each year. Furthermore the Internet allows travellers to book; change and view flights 24 hours a day which is referred to, by Kasilingam as â€Å"accuracy of filling an order† (Kasilingam, 1998). LCA do not, in general, provide loyalty cards to attract frequent flyers, thereby avoid the setting up and maintenance costs of the service. Other ways in which EasyJet and its main rival reduce costs include not serving meals to passengers on their flights, which reduces the cleaning fee. It also means charging passengers for practically every amenity they might consume. 4. LOGISTICS ISSUES Kasilingam (1998) defines logistics as the â€Å"process of moving, storing and retrieving material, people and information efficiently and economically†, then goes on to divide its system into major planning areas: 4.1 Customer service levels â€Å"Product availability† and â€Å"accuracy of filling an order† have already been mentioned in sub-sections 2.4 and 3.1 respectively. ? Regarding staff language skills we can say that English being one of the most popular language worldwide, staff members from United Kingdom are advantaged. But, it is not enough. Both companies require their cabin crew to be fluent in written and spoken English. No other languages are required and no language training is conducted. According to Ryanair and EasyJet passengers’ comments, staff language skills are respectively â€Å"very poor† and â€Å"poor† (Skytrax). This could be a major problem for both airlines as globalisation is expending very fast. Wanting to avoid language training costs or not hiring enough qualified staff could make them lose customers as it diminishes the quality of the customer service provided. ? This lack of skills can also result in complaints. EasyJet and Ryanair had to face lot of complaints regarding the fact that there is no information about compensation for missing a flight and no attempt to provide alternates solutions to travellers. Some passengers put forward the fact that it is cheap but the cheap prices do not in any way make up for the lack of services (Skytrax). The fact that these companies are viewed as â€Å"money grabbing tactics† users is damaging both companies’ brand image and reduces their competitiveness. 4.2 Location decision The competitive advantage taken from â€Å"Placement of facilities† has already been discussed in sub-section 3.1. 4.3 Transportation Management â€Å"Transportation mode, fleet size, route selection and just in time† have been examined in section 2. But we can also point out that the creation of new route networks leads to another logistics issue. More routes imply more flights and consequently more planes. This means that, the more routes companies take on, the more planes they will have to purchase. Apart from Kasilingam major planning areas, companies like airlines have to face other issues related to logistics: 4.4 Petrol We all know that petrol is one of the commercialised goods that suffer fluctuation nearly everyday. It affects not only direct consumers in gas stations (car/motorcycle owners) but also airline companies who generally augment ticket prices to cover the rises. Ryanair remains one of the only airlines to guarantee no fuel surcharges ever, prompting even more passengers to flock to their lowest fares. This marketing strategy allows the firm to keep the same price range whatever the variation of petrol price. In doing so, its customers will not be affected and thus not disappointed by the petrol fluctuation. 4.5 Airlines and the Nature 4.5.1 Environment By owning young fleet and flying to short haul destination, with an average of 954 kilometers in 2006, EasyJet was able to reduce CO2 emissions and fuel burn per passenger kilometre. Ryanair has as well achieved to reduce fuel consumption and emissions of almost 52% between 1998 and 2006 (Ryanair). Both airline companies deliver travellers directly to their destination, it is to say with only one flight (point-to-point).This avoid passengers to take connection flights which necessitate two take-offs and two landings, in so doing both airlines limit emissions. This concern for environmental issues does not go unnoticed by clients and, like for the petrol issue, it permits both companies to gain new clients and/or keep their customers. 4.5.2 Climate Bad weather is a big worry for airlines, and LCA are well known for their lack of organisation when it happens. Kevin Shanahan, an EasyJet client, witnesses on the 20th March 2007 on a Skytrax passenger forum: â€Å"Inbound flight to Geneva couldnt land due to bad weather late at night. Found out by phoning home before EasyJet told us at the airport. No help from EasyJet staff to find a hotel for the night (Too late for tourist information), no help to get transport to the hotel. Insufficient places on flight next day [†¦]†. Once again disappointment is present. 5. CONCLUSION â€Å"The traditional low-cost model has been that of the charter or non-scheduled airlines which have been such a success in Europe. But the second model introduced into Europe in the late 1990’s is that of the point-to-point, low-cost, no-frills scheduled airlines like EasyJet and Ryanair† (Doganis, 2001). Europe’s LCA models are without a doubt EasyJet and Ryanair, but as every other firm, they have to cope with logistics issues. In this report we have tried to examine them at a strategic level, not focusing on what they do and how, but on WHY. 7. REFERENCES ? Cranfield College of Aeronautics, 2000. Europe’s Low Cost Airlines. An Analysis of the economics and operating characteristics of Europe’s charter and low costs scheduled carriers. Air Transport Group, Cranfield University, Cranfield. ? Doganis, R. (2001) The Airline Business in the 21st Century. New York: Routledge ? Easyjet, About us (2006) Information pack. [Cited 20th March 2007]. ? Kasilingam, R.G. (1998) Logistics and Transportation: design and planning. Kluwer Academic. ? Maier, M. (2006) A radical fix for airlines: Make flying free. Business 2.0 Available on CNN Money website ? Proussaloglou, K. and Koppelman, F. S., 1999. The choice of air carrier, flight, and fare class. Journal of Air Transport Management. 5: 193-201. ? Ryanair, About us (2007). [Cited 21st March 2007]. ? Ryanair Holdings PLC Datamonitor Report, 2007. ? Skytrax, Airline Ranking (2007). [Cited 26th March 2007] ? Yahoo, Finance UK (2007) Investing. [Cited 15th March 2007] Research Papers on Logistics Issues Facing Both Easyjet and RyanairNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This NiceAnalysis of Ebay Expanding into AsiaTwilight of the UAWDefinition of Export QuotasOpen Architechture a white paperMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever ProductBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of SelfThe Project Managment Office SystemInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesAssess the importance of Nationalism 1815-1850 Europe

Friday, February 21, 2020

Compounds Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Compounds - Assignment Example The shampoo is used for pets and is not used for human needs. The shampoo is used to groom mainly dogs and horses and they are rendered fatal if consumed. This is due to the high iodine content which can cause iodine poisoning when consumed. Another iodine product that is commonly used is Kent Marine Concentrated Iodine used in aquariums. Iodine occurs naturally in plants and in some animals and animal products. Iodine easily attaches to organic compounds and this explains why the main sources include animals and plants. Many plants contain iodine as it occurs naturally on earth and when plants are growing, they absorb it from the soil. Iodine is more concentrated in water bodies as compared to the dry earth (ACP, 1996). For this reason, seaweeds are considered to be the richest in iodine concentration compared to other plants. Examples of such seaweeds include Nori, Hijiki, Dulse, sea lettuce, Kombu, and Wakame and they are all edible. Animals and animal products also contain natural iodine. Examples include sea animals, especially fish and shellfish, especially the ones found in salt water bodies. Milk and eggs are also a rich source of natural iodine. Food fortification technology is a common practice in the food industry. Table salt was among the first products to be iodized and its use is to supplement dietary iodine. Food fortification is aimed at achieving the required dietary intake of any given minerals. It is also aimed at improving the bioavailability of that given mineral by enhancing its absorption in the body. This technology utilizes the ionic form of Iodine (Iodides and Iodates). Iodization of animal products is also done so as to increase the natural source of iodine content in animal products. Iodine is also used in other fields. In the medical fields, radioisotope technology is commonly used in the diagnosis (Eagleson, 1994). This is referred to as nuclear medicine where a radioactive isotope is used to map the extent of the